News

Bjelobrdska oxbow
09/12/2024
Bijelo Brdo hosted the 1st Community Evening: A collaborative approach to restoration.
On the 10th of September, three project partners – Green Osijek (GO), Croatian Waters (HV) and the Faculty of Agrobiotechnical Sciences Osijek (FAZOS) – held their first community evening in Bijelo Brdo. The event, attended by 43 people including local fishermen, hunters and residents, focused on the LIFE RESTORE for MDD project and in particular the restoration plans for the Bjelobrdska oxbow.

The FAZOS scientific team presented comprehensive results of their biotic monitoring of the restoration site. Their research, conducted under challenging conditions including two periods of Danube flooding and an intervening drought, revealed a remarkably diverse ecosystem. The researchers identified 26 different habitat types and documented 112 native plant species and 17 invasive plant species. Of particular importance were the protected forest habitats (Type 91E0*) with white willow (Salicetum albae) and black poplar (Salici albae-Populetum nigrae) communities.

The wildlife surveys revealed an impressive array of species across several taxonomic groups. The area supports diverse invertebrate populations, including snails, leeches, spiders and various insects. The researchers documented five frog species and seven reptile species, including pond turtles, lizards and snakes. Bird diversity was particularly noteworthy, with 59 species, representing 15% of the total number of bird species recorded in Croatia. These included 23 Natura 2000 SPA target species and 10 forest habitat quality indicators, with the woodpecker family represented by five different species.

By strategically placing tracking cameras, the team documented nine mammal species that frequent the area. These included several key Natura 2000 SCI target species such as beaver, otter, red deer, wild boar, pine marten and golden jackal. Their presence underlines the ecological importance of the area as a habitat for protected species.

The planned restoration work aims to improve hydrological conditions across 193 hectares of floodplain forest.
Throughout the evening, local stakeholders actively participated in discussions, shared valuable traditional knowledge and expressed strong support for the restoration initiatives. Their insight and commitment will be crucial to the project’s success.